A Method of Selecting the Optimal Sites for Construction of RES-Based Power Plants in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar

  • Мин [Min] Ту Рейн [Thu Yein]
  • Татьяна [Tatyana] Александровна [A.] Шестопалова [Shestopalova]
  • Михаил [Mikhail] Георгиевич [G.] Тягунов [Tyagunov]
  • Хайян [Haiyang] Хе [He]
Keywords: analytical hierarchical process, renewable energy sources

Abstract

Energy is the main and most universal indicator of the entire human and nature activity. Energy is an important contribution to the economic, social and industrial development processes. Given that fossil energy resources are depleting day by day, the problem of using renewable energy sources (RES) is becoming increasingly more urgent. The use of fossil fuels causes pollution of the environment, which increases from year to year. Therefore, the concept of using renewable energy sources is based on the principles of sustainability, renewability and carbon neutrality.

However, the presence or absence of a primary energy resource is not the only condition for efficient use of renewable energy sources. The feasibility of using RES depends to a significant extent on natural conditions, such as seismicity, infrastructural facilities (the availability of power lines, roads, local materials for construction, etc.), political stability (the absence of military conflicts in the RES development zones), and a number of other factors that limit the possibility of efficiently using the available gross energy potential of these sources. In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, it is extremely important to assess the feasibility of constructing RES-based power plants in different regions of the Earth and to clarify various aspects connected with determining the technical potential of RES. The article addresses the above-mentioned problem, and shows how to select the optimal places for construction of RES-based power plants using the method of an analytical hierarchical process with approbating it on the example of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar.

Information about authors

Мин [Min] Ту Рейн [Thu Yein]

Ph.D.-student of Hydro Power Engineering and Renewable Energy Sources Dept., NRU MPEI

Татьяна [Tatyana] Александровна [A.] Шестопалова [Shestopalova]

Ph.D. (Techn.),, Head of Hydro Power Engineering and Renewable Energy Sources Dept., NRU MPEI, e-mail: Tatyana64.08@mail.ru

Михаил [Mikhail] Георгиевич [G.] Тягунов [Tyagunov]

Dr.Sci. (Techn.), Professor of Hydro Power Engineering and Renewable Energy Sources Dept., NRU MPEI, e-mail: mtyagunov@mail.ru

Хайян [Haiyang] Хе [He]

Master of Engineering and Technology in the Direction of «Electric Power and Electrical Engineering»

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Для цитирования: Ту Рейн Мин, Шестопалова Т.А., Тягунов М.Г., Хе Хайян. Метод выбора оптимальных мест строительства электростанций на основе возобновляемых источников энергии в Республике Союз Мьянма // Вестник МЭИ. 2022. № 1. С. 58—65. DOI: 10.24160/1993-6982-2022-1-58-65.
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For citation: Thu Yein Min, Shestopalova T.A., Tyagunov M.G., He Haiyang. A Method of Selecting the Optimal Sites for Construction of RES-Based Power Plants in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar. Bulletin of MPEI. 2022;1:58—65. (in Russian). DOI: 10.24160/1993-6982-2022-1-58-65.
Published
2021-11-28
Section
Renewable Energy Installations (05.14.08)